V-speeds, cruise performance, fuel, and weights, digitized from the POH for planning and study.
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In the FlightDecide app since 2026-07-16. Reviewed 2026-09-28. 7 of 8 tables from the handbook. Anything marked “Not yet verified against the handbook” comes from FlightDecide's earlier library and hasn't been checked against the printed page.
Cessna 172R Skyhawk preflight numbers at a glance: max gross weight 2450 lb, typical useful load 818 lb, 53 gal usable fuel, cruise up to about 119 KTAS (reference figure at 8000 ft, standard day). 7 of the 8 performance tables below are read from the published POH/AFM; treat the ones marked “Not yet verified against the handbook” as estimates. Use them for planning and study, and confirm against the POH for your specific serial number before flight.
Not yet verified against the handbook
| Engine | Lycoming IO-360-L2A (160 HP) |
| Propeller | McCauley 1C235/LFA7570 |
| Max gross weight | 2450 lb |
| Empty weight (typical) | 1639 lb |
| Useful load (typical) | 818 lb |
| Usable fuel | 53 gal |
| Service ceiling | 13,500 ft |
Not yet verified against the handbook
Knots indicated (KIAS) unless the POH states otherwise. Speeds vary by model year and serial; the placarded speeds and your POH govern.
| Speed | Value | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| VS0 | 33 kt | Stall, landing configuration |
| VS1 | 44 kt | Stall, clean configuration |
| VX | 60 kt | Best angle of climb |
| VY | 79 kt | Best rate of climb |
| VA | 99 kt | Design maneuvering speed (at max gross) |
| VFE | 85 kt | Max flaps extended |
| VNO | 129 kt | Max structural cruising |
| VNE | 163 kt | Never exceed |
| Best glide | 65 kt | Best glide speed |
Not yet verified against the handbook
Source not verified: these rows are the library's earlier transcription, and the pages they cite have not been checked against the handbook. True airspeed and fuel flow depend on altitude, power setting, temperature and leaning technique.
Source: Figure 5-8
| Pressure altitude | RPM | % | TAS | GPH |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2,000 ft | 2,100 | 65 | 106 | 7.5 |
| 2,000 ft | 2,250 | 79 | 115 | 9.0 |
| 4,000 ft | 2,100 | 62 | 105 | 7.1 |
| 4,000 ft | 2,250 | 75 | 114 | 8.6 |
| 6,000 ft | 2,200 | 67 | 111 | 7.7 |
| 6,000 ft | 2,300 | 75 | 117 | 8.6 |
| 8,000 ft | 2,200 | 64 | 110 | 7.3 |
| 8,000 ft | 2,350 | 76 | 119 | 8.7 |
Handbook figures at 2450 lb, 1000 ft pressure altitude, 10 °C. Real-world technique, wind, surface, and density altitude move these substantially, so apply your own margin (many pilots use 1.5× the book number) and run the numbers for the actual conditions.
| Handbook figure | Distance |
|---|---|
| Takeoff ground roll | 1000 ft |
| Takeoff over a 50 ft obstacle | 1790 ft |
| Landing ground roll | 560 ft |
| Landing over a 50 ft obstacle | 1310 ft |
| Rate of climb | 705 fpm |
See how density altitude stretches these distances on a hot day.
Flaps 10 deg, full throttle prior to brake release, paved level dry runway, zero wind
Source: Pilot's Operating Handbook and FAA Approved Airplane Flight Manual, Cessna Model 172R · Figure 5-5 · Short Field Takeoff Distance · page 5-14
| Pressure altitude | 0 °C | 10 °C | 20 °C | 30 °C | 40 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea level | 843 / 1,506 | 913 / 1,626 | 975 / 1,744 | 1,055 / 1,871 | 1,136 / 2,007 |
| 1,000 ft | 925 / 1,660 | 1,000 / 1,790 | 1,075 / 1,925 | 1,160 / 2,070 | 1,245 / 2,220 |
| 2,000 ft | 1,015 / 1,830 | 1,095 / 1,970 | 1,185 / 2,125 | 1,275 / 2,290 | 1,365 / 2,455 |
| 3,000 ft | 1,115 / 2,020 | 1,205 / 2,185 | 1,305 / 2,360 | 1,400 / 2,540 | 1,505 / 2,730 |
| 4,000 ft | 1,230 / 2,245 | 1,330 / 2,430 | 1,435 / 2,630 | 1,545 / 2,830 | 1,655 / 3,045 |
| 5,000 ft | 1,355 / 2,500 | 1,470 / 2,715 | 1,585 / 2,945 | 1,705 / 3,175 | 1,830 / 3,430 |
| 6,000 ft | 1,500 / 2,805 | 1,625 / 3,060 | 1,750 / 3,315 | 1,880 / 3,590 | 2,020 / 3,895 |
| 7,000 ft | 1,660 / 3,170 | 1,795 / 3,470 | 1,935 / 3,770 | 2,085 / 4,105 | 2,240 / 4,485 |
| 8,000 ft | 1,837 / 3,582 | 1,983 / 3,935 | 2,140 / 4,287 | 2,312 / 4,694 | 2,484 / 5,164 |
| 9,000 ft | 2,033 / 4,049 | 2,190 / 4,462 | 2,366 / 4,876 | 2,564 / 5,367 | 2,754 / 5,947 |
| 10,000 ft | 2,250 / 4,575 | 2,419 / 5,060 | 2,616 / 5,545 | 2,844 / 6,137 | 3,054 / 6,847 |
from the handbook extrapolated beyond the handbook
Flaps 30 deg, power off, maximum braking, paved level dry runway, zero wind
Source: Pilot's Operating Handbook and FAA Approved Airplane Flight Manual, Cessna Model 172R · Figure 5-11 · Short Field Landing Distance
| Pressure altitude | 0 °C | 10 °C | 20 °C | 30 °C | 40 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea level | 526 / 1,251 | 536 / 1,276 | 556 / 1,316 | 576 / 1,341 | 596 / 1,371 |
| 1,000 ft | 545 / 1,280 | 560 / 1,310 | 580 / 1,345 | 600 / 1,375 | 620 / 1,405 |
| 2,000 ft | 565 / 1,310 | 585 / 1,345 | 605 / 1,375 | 625 / 1,410 | 645 / 1,440 |
| 3,000 ft | 585 / 1,345 | 605 / 1,380 | 625 / 1,415 | 650 / 1,445 | 670 / 1,480 |
| 4,000 ft | 605 / 1,380 | 630 / 1,415 | 650 / 1,450 | 670 / 1,485 | 695 / 1,520 |
| 5,000 ft | 630 / 1,415 | 650 / 1,455 | 675 / 1,490 | 700 / 1,525 | 720 / 1,560 |
| 6,000 ft | 655 / 1,455 | 675 / 1,490 | 700 / 1,530 | 725 / 1,565 | 750 / 1,605 |
| 7,000 ft | 680 / 1,495 | 705 / 1,535 | 730 / 1,570 | 755 / 1,610 | 775 / 1,650 |
| 8,000 ft | 705 / 1,535 | 730 / 1,575 | 755 / 1,615 | 780 / 1,655 | 810 / 1,695 |
| 9,000 ft | 731 / 1,576 | 756 / 1,616 | 781 / 1,661 | 806 / 1,701 | 847 / 1,741 |
| 10,000 ft | 758 / 1,618 | 783 / 1,658 | 808 / 1,709 | 833 / 1,749 | 885 / 1,789 |
from the handbook extrapolated beyond the handbook
Flaps up, full throttle
Source: Pilot's Operating Handbook and FAA Approved Airplane Flight Manual, Cessna Model 172R · Figure 5-6 · Maximum Rate of Climb · page 5-15
| Pressure altitude | -20 °C | 0 °C | 20 °C | 40 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea level | 830 | 770 | 705 | 640 |
| 1,000 ft | 775 | 712 | 650 | 588 |
| 2,000 ft | 720 | 655 | 595 | 535 |
| 3,000 ft | 682 | 620 | 560 | 500 |
| 4,000 ft | 645 | 585 | 525 | 465 |
| 5,000 ft | 588 | 530 | 470 | 412 |
| 6,000 ft | 530 | 475 | 415 | 360 |
| 7,000 ft | 475 | 420 | 362 | 305 |
| 8,000 ft | 420 | 365 | 310 | 250 |
| 9,000 ft | 365 | 310 | 255 | 198 |
| 10,000 ft | 310 | 255 | 200 | 145 |
from the handbook interpolated
Power off
Source: Pilot's Operating Handbook and FAA Approved Airplane Flight Manual, Cessna Model 172R · Stall Speeds · page 5-12
| Flap setting | 0° | 30° | 45° | 60° |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flaps up | 44 / 51 | 48 / 55 | 53 / 61 | 63 / 73 |
| Flaps 10° | 35 / 48 | 38 / 52 | 42 / 58 | 50 / 69 |
| Flaps 30° | 33 / 47 | 36 / 50 | 40 / 56 | 47 / 66 |
| Flap setting | 0° | 30° | 45° | 60° |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Flaps up | 44 / 52 | 48 / 56 | 53 / 62 | 63 / 74 |
| Flaps 10° | 37 / 50 | 40 / 53 | 44 / 59 | 53 / 70 |
| Flaps 30° | 33 / 47 | 36 / 50 | 40 / 56 | 47 / 66 |
Flaps up, full throttle, standard temperature
Source: Pilot's Operating Handbook and FAA Approved Airplane Flight Manual, Cessna Model 172R · Time, Fuel and Distance to Climb · page 5-16
| Pressure altitude | Temp (°C) | Climb speed (KIAS) | Rate of climb (fpm) | Time (min) | Fuel used (gal) | Distance (NM) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sea level | 15 | 79 | 720 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 |
| 1,000 ft | 13 | 78 | 670 | 1 | 0.4 | 2 |
| 2,000 ft | 11 | 77 | 625 | 3 | 0.7 | 4 |
| 3,000 ft | 9 | 76 | 575 | 5 | 1.2 | 6 |
| 4,000 ft | 7 | 76 | 560 | 6 | 1.5 | 8 |
| 5,000 ft | 5 | 75 | 515 | 8 | 1.8 | 11 |
| 6,000 ft | 3 | 74 | 465 | 10 | 2.1 | 14 |
| 7,000 ft | 1 | 73 | 415 | 13 | 2.5 | 17 |
| 8,000 ft | 72 | 365 | 15 | 3.0 | 21 | |
| 9,000 ft | 72 | 315 | 18 | 3.4 | 25 | |
| 10,000 ft | 71 | 270 | 22 | 4.0 | 29 | |
| 11,000 ft | 70 | 220 | 26 | 4.6 | 35 | |
| 12,000 ft | 69 | 170 | 31 | 5.4 | 43 |
Per the library's cruise table, not yet verified against the handbook, up to about 119 KTAS at 8000 ft on a standard day, burning roughly 8.7 GPH at that setting. Typical everyday cruise settings run slower and leaner; see the table above.
53 gallons usable. At a high-cruise burn of 8.7 GPH that is roughly 6.1 hours to dry tanks. Plan with reserves, never to zero.
About 818 lb for a typically equipped example. Your aircraft's actual empty weight and CG come from its own weight-and-balance records. Always use those, not type averages.
VNE (never exceed) is 163 kt and VNO (max structural cruising) is 129 kt. Full V-speed table above; verify against the POH for your serial.
Check today's wind against your personal crosswind maximum.
See what heat and elevation do to these takeoff and climb numbers.
Fold these numbers into a structured preflight decision.
FlightDecide ships this aircraft as a built-in profile: it computes your fuel, weight and balance, and takeoff/landing performance for the actual conditions, scores 8 risk categories against your personal minimums, and explains the result in plain language.
Get FlightDecide on the App StoreReference data for planning and study: approximate, and not a substitute for the FAA-approved AFM/POH for your specific aircraft, an official weather briefing, or your judgment as pilot in command (14 CFR 91.3). Source: Cessna Model 172R Pilot's Operating Handbook, Section 5 Performance, Figure 5-8 Cruise Performance. Onboarded via FD-215 ingestion pipeline 2026-07-01. Data synced from the FlightDecide aircraft library on 2026-09-28.